On January 24, 2025, United Airlines Flight 613, a Boeing 787-8 Dreamliner, left Lagos, Nigeria, bound for Washington Dulles International Airport. However, the flight took an unexpected turn when a sudden mid-air event forced the aircraft to declare an emergency and return to Lagos. Here’s everything we know about this unnerving incident and the ongoing investigation.

The Incident: Sudden Chaos at 30,000 Feet
Approximately 93 minutes into the flight, while cruising over Ivorian airspace, the aircraft experienced a sharp and unanticipated movement. The abrupt descent caused widespread panic among the 245 passengers, three pilots, and eight flight attendants aboard. Food trays, personal belongings, and even passengers were tossed into the air.
After the unsettling movement, the flight crew quickly declared an emergency and safely diverted back to Lagos, touching down at 3:22 a.m. local time.
Injuries and Emergency Response
Although the aircraft landed safely, the incident left several people injured:
- Six individuals (four passengers and two flight attendants) were treated at a hospital for minor injuries and later released.
- An additional 32 people sustained minor injuries but did not require hospitalization.
Passengers described the event as chaotic and frightening. “It felt like the plane just dropped out of nowhere. I hit my head on the ceiling, and everyone was screaming,” one passenger shared on social media. Videos from inside the cabin showed the aftermath, with food and belongings scattered everywhere.

Investigating the Mystery
The U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) has launched an investigation into the incident, with the cooperation of Nigerian and U.S. aviation authorities. The Ivory Coast’s aviation officials, under whose airspace the incident occurred, have deferred oversight of the investigation to the NTSB.
Initial flight data shows that the plane descended sharply by more than 1,000 feet during the sudden movement. Interestingly, this same aircraft reportedly experienced a similar issue just three days earlier on another Lagos-to-Washington route, prompting an emergency diversion to Accra, Ghana. Authorities are investigating whether the two events are connected.
United Airlines has assured its full cooperation with the investigation and emphasized its commitment to safety.
What Passengers Experienced
Eyewitness accounts describe a terrifying ordeal:
- Food trays and drinks were sent flying across the cabin.
- Several passengers sustained injuries from hitting the ceiling or falling out of their seats.
- Panic and confusion spread as passengers tried to understand what was happening.
Despite the chaos, the flight crew remained composed, managing to return the plane to Lagos safely.
What’s Next?
The NTSB is expected to release a preliminary report within 30 days. In the meantime, United Airlines is conducting its internal investigation to identify potential technical or procedural issues. The airline has also reached out to the affected passengers and crew to provide support.

Frequently Asked Questions
1. What caused the unexpected movement of the plane?
The exact cause is still under investigation. While severe turbulence has been ruled out, authorities are examining the possibility of technical malfunctions or other operational factors.
2. Were there any fatalities?
No fatalities were reported. Injuries were limited to minor issues, with six people receiving treatment at a hospital and others recovering onboard.
3. Is it safe to fly with United Airlines?
Yes. United Airlines is cooperating fully with aviation authorities and has a robust safety system to address and prevent incidents. While investigations continue, the airline remains committed to the highest safety standards.
4. How common are incidents like this?
Unexpected mid-air movements are rare. Commercial aviation remains one of the safest modes of travel, with stringent safety protocols and extensive investigations following such incidents.
5. What should passengers do if this happens?
Always keep your seatbelt fastened when seated to avoid injuries during turbulence or sudden movements. Follow the flight crew’s instructions and remain calm in such situations.
Final Thoughts
The emergency return of United Airlines Flight 613 underscores the importance of aviation safety and preparedness. While the incident left passengers shaken, the quick actions of the crew and the safe landing highlight the effectiveness of modern aviation protocols. As the investigation unfolds, further insights will help prevent similar occurrences in the future.
Sources Bloomberg